Gibbs Measure Evolution in Radial Nonlinear Wave and Schrödinger Equations on the Ball Mesures De Gibbs Et Équations Non-linéaires Des Ondes Et Schrödinger Sur La Boule Jean Bourgain and Aynur Bulut

نویسنده

  • JEAN BOURGAIN
چکیده

We establish new results for the radial nonlinear wave and Schrödinger equations on the ball in R and R, for random initial data. More precisely, a well-defined and unique dynamics is obtained on the support of the corresponding Gibbs measure. This complements results from [6, 7] and [8, 9]. Résumé. On démontre des résultats nouveaux sur les équations des ondes et l’équation de Schrödinger radiale sur la boule dans R et R pour conditions initiales aléatoires. Plus exactement, on établé une dynamique bien-définie et unique sur le support de la measure de Gibbs. Ceci complémente des résultats de [6, 7] et [8, 9]. Version française abrégrée On considère les équations non-lineaires (radiale et défocusante) des ondes (NLW) et Schrödinger (NLS) sur la boule B dans R et R (∂ t −∆)w + |w|w = 0 (NLW) (i∂t +∆)u− |u|u = 0 (NLS) ainsi que leures versions troncées (en introduisant un projecteur PN sur [e1, . . . , eN ] où {en}n≥1 sont les fonctions propres de Dirichlet sur B) et les mesures de Gibbs correspondantes. On établie des estimées espace-temps et une dynamique unique quand N → ∞, dans les modèles (NLW) en dimension 3 pour α < 4 (le cas α < 3 étant traité dans [6, 7]), et (NLS) en dimension 2, α arbitraire (voir [9] pour le cas α < 4) et en dimension 3 pour α = 2. Date: May 8, 2012. The research of J.B. was partially supported by NSF grants DMS-0808042 and DMS-0835373 and the research of A.B. was supported by NSF under agreement Nos. DMS-0635607 and DMS0808042. 1 1. The equations and the Gibbs measure Denote B = Bd the unit ball in R . We consider the defocusing nonlinear wave (NLW) and nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation { (∂ t −∆)w + |w|αw = 0 (w, ∂tw)|t=0 = (f1, f2) (1) { (i∂t +∆)u − |u|αu = 0 u|t=0 = φ (2) on the spatial domain B with Dirichlet boundary conditions and with radial initial data. Thus (f1, f2) is real valued and radial in (1), φ is a radial complex valued function in (2). It is convenient to rewrite (1) as a first order equation in t, introducing the complex function u = w + i( √ −∆)−1∂tw. Then (1) turns into the equation { (i∂t − √ −∆)u+ ( √ −∆)−1(|Reu|αReu) = 0 u|t=0 = φ = f1 + i( √ −∆)−1f2. (3) Both (2), (3) are Hamiltonian equations taking the respective forms iut = ∂H ∂ū and iut = ( √ −∆)−1 ∂H ∂ū with Hamiltonians

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Strong instability of solitary waves for nonlinear Klein–Gordon equations and generalized Boussinesq equations Instabilité forte d’ondes solitaires pour des équations de Klein–Gordon non linéaires et des équations généralisées de Boussinesq

We study here instability problems of standing waves for the nonlinear Klein–Gordon equations and solitary waves for the generalized Boussinesq equations. It is shown that those special wave solutions may be strongly unstable by blowup in finite time, depending on the range of the wave’s frequency or the wave’s speed of propagation and on the nonlinearity. © 2006 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights...

متن کامل

ar X iv : 0 70 7 . 14 45 v 1 [ m at h . A P ] 1 0 Ju l 2 00 7 INVARIANT MEASURE FOR A THREE DIMENSIONAL NONLINEAR WAVE EQUATION

— We study the long time behavior of the subcritical (subcubic) defocussing nonlinear wave equation on the three dimensional ball, for random data of low regularity. We prove that for a large set of radial initial data in ∩s<1/2H (B(0, 1)) the equation is (globally in time) well posed and we construct an invariant measure. Résumé. — On étudie le comportement en grand temps de l’équation des ond...

متن کامل

Besov spaces and Carleson measures on the ball

Carleson and vanishing Carleson measures for Besov spaces on the unit ball of CN are defined using imbeddings into Lebesgue classes via radial derivatives. The measures, some of which are infinite, are characterized in terms of Berezin transforms and Bergman-metric balls, extending results for weighted Bergman spaces. Special cases pertain to Arveson and Dirichlet spaces, and a unified view wit...

متن کامل

Non-contact surface wave testing of pavements using a rolling microphone array

We present experiments where a multichannel array of microphones and an automatic source are attached on a small trolley so that measurements can be taken almost continuously while moving. Measurements on asphalt or concrete pavement layers are based on supersonic leaky air-coupled surface waves. Results show that microphones can be successfully used to measure surface wave dispersion curves ev...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012